Here's an interesting development:"Last fall, the American Law Institute, which created the intellectual framework for the modern capital justice system almost 50 years ago, pronounced its project a failure and walked away from it.""... the institute voted in October to disavow the structure it had created in light of the current intractable institutional and structural obstacles to ensuring a minimally adequate system for administering capital punishment."That last sentence contains some pretty dense lawyer talk, but it can be untangled. What the institute was saying is that the capital justice system in the United States is irretrievably broken."A study commissioned by the institute said that decades of experience have proved that the system cannot reconcile the twin goals of individualized decisions about who should be executed and systemic fairness. It added that capital punishment is plagued by racial disparities; is enormously expensive even as many defense lawyers are underpaid and some are incompetent; risks executing innocent people; and is undermined by the politics that come with judicial elections." http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/05/us/05bar.html?hp

Margaret O’Brien Steinfels is a former editor of Commonweal. 

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